How To Keep Your Furniture Clean

Protect your furniture investment with proper care and maintenance. Expert tips for cleaning and preserving different materials and finishes.

by Marcus Chen on January 10, 2025

How To Keep Your Furniture Clean

Quality furniture is an investment that should last for decades with proper care. Whether you've invested in a luxury sofa, antique dining table, or modern accent chairs, maintaining their appearance and functionality requires specific knowledge about different materials and cleaning techniques.

Daily Maintenance Habits

The key to keeping furniture looking new is prevention. Establish these daily habits to minimize wear and damage:

  • Dust regularly - Use microfiber cloths to remove dust before it accumulates
  • Rotate cushions - Flip and rotate sofa and chair cushions weekly
  • Use coasters - Protect surfaces from water rings and heat damage
  • Keep away from direct sunlight - UV rays can fade and damage materials
  • Address spills immediately - Quick action prevents permanent staining

Material-Specific Cleaning Guide

Leather Furniture

Leather requires special care to maintain its suppleness and appearance:

  • Vacuum regularly using a soft brush attachment
  • Clean with leather-specific cleaners every 3-6 months
  • Apply leather conditioner twice yearly
  • Wipe spills immediately with a clean, dry cloth
  • Keep away from heat sources that can crack the leather

Fabric Upholstery

Different fabric types require different approaches:

Natural Fabrics (Cotton, Linen, Wool)

  • Vacuum weekly with upholstery attachment
  • Check manufacturer's cleaning codes (W, S, WS, or X)
  • Use appropriate cleaning solutions based on the code
  • Professional cleaning recommended annually

Synthetic Fabrics (Polyester, Microfiber)

  • Generally more stain-resistant and easier to clean
  • Most can be cleaned with water-based solutions
  • Microfiber can often be cleaned with just water

"Regular maintenance is always more cost-effective than restoration. A few minutes of weekly care can extend your furniture's life by decades."

Marcus Chen, Senior Design Consultant at Homora

Wood Furniture

Wood furniture care depends on the finish and wood type:

Finished Wood

  • Dust with microfiber cloth along the grain
  • Use wood-specific cleaners monthly
  • Apply furniture polish sparingly (over-polishing attracts dirt)
  • Use placemats and tablecloths to protect surfaces

Unfinished or Raw Wood

  • Dust regularly but avoid wet cleaning
  • Sand lightly if staining occurs
  • Apply appropriate finish for protection

Stain Removal Emergency Guide

Common Spills and Solutions

Water-Based Stains (Coffee, Tea, Juice)

  1. Blot immediately - don't rub
  2. Use clean water to dilute the stain
  3. Blot dry with clean cloths
  4. For set stains, use appropriate upholstery cleaner

Oil-Based Stains (Food Grease, Makeup)

  1. Blot excess oil without spreading
  2. Sprinkle cornstarch or baking soda to absorb oil
  3. Let sit for 15 minutes, then vacuum
  4. Use solvent-based cleaner if needed

Protein Stains (Blood, Sweat)

  1. Use cold water only (hot water sets protein stains)
  2. Blot gently from outside to center
  3. Use enzyme-based cleaners for stubborn stains

Professional Cleaning and Maintenance

Some situations require professional intervention:

  • Annual deep cleaning - Professional upholstery cleaning
  • Antique furniture - Specialized restoration services
  • Expensive pieces - Professional assessment for proper care
  • Water damage - Immediate professional treatment
  • Large or set stains - Professional stain removal

Tools and Products Every Homeowner Needs

Basic Cleaning Kit

  • Microfiber cloths
  • Vacuum with upholstery attachments
  • Soft-bristled brush
  • White vinegar (natural cleaner)
  • Distilled water

Specialized Products

  • Leather cleaner and conditioner
  • Wood furniture polish
  • Upholstery cleaner
  • Enzyme stain remover
  • Protective sprays

Seasonal Care Tips

Spring/Summer

  • Deep clean all upholstery
  • Condition leather furniture
  • Protect from increased UV exposure
  • Address any winter damage

Fall/Winter

  • Prepare for dry indoor air
  • Humidify rooms to prevent wood cracking
  • Clean and rotate seasonal furniture
  • Check for pest damage

Need Professional Furniture Care Advice?

Our design team at Homora can recommend the best care practices for your specific furniture pieces. We also work with trusted cleaning and restoration professionals to help maintain your investment.

Get Expert Advice